
Focus: Evolution from custom to contract, and the strict formalities of Nikah.
Syllabus Checklist:
Quick-Revision Table: Unit I Core Differences
Area of Law | Sunni (Hanafi) Law | Shia (Ithna Ashari) Law |
Marriage Witnesses | Essential: 2 males (or 1 male, 2 females). | Not essential at the time of marriage. |
Muta (Temporary) Marriage | Void (Batil). Not recognized. | Legally recognized. |